Ubuntu 22.04 .NET8 程序 环境安装和运行

前言

我们需要将.NET8编写的console控制台程序，部署在Ubuntu服务器上运行。

安装.NET运行时

1.增加微软包安装源

wget https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/22.04/packages-microsoft-prod.deb -O packages-microsoft-prod.deb
sudo dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb
rm packages-microsoft-prod.deb

2.安装.NET8运行时

sudo apt-get update &&  sudo apt-get install -y aspnetcore-runtime-8.0

 安装SDK(如果需要编译)

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y dotnet-sdk-8.0

3.验证是否安装成功

dotnet --info

root@ubuntu01:/# dotnet --info
Host:
  Version:      8.0.5
  Architecture: x64
  Commit:       087e15321b
  RID:          linux-x64
.NET SDKs installed:
  No SDKs were found.
.NET runtimes installed:
  Microsoft.AspNetCore.App 8.0.5 [/usr/share/dotnet/shared/Microsoft.AspNetCore.App]
  Microsoft.NETCore.App 8.0.5 [/usr/share/dotnet/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App]
Other architectures found:
  None
Environment variables:
  Not set
global.json file:
  Not found
Learn more:
  https://aka.ms/dotnet/info
Download .NET:
  https://aka.ms/dotnet/download
root@ubuntu01:/# 

运行程序

1.将发布后文件夹上传到linux服务器

2.添加执行权限

chmod +x -R  /file/helloworld/

3.运行DotNet程序

dotnet helloworld.dll

# 增加微软包安装源
wget https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/22.04/packages-microsoft-prod.deb -O packages-microsoft-prod.deb
sudo dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb
rm packages-microsoft-prod.deb
# 安装SDK(如果需要编译)
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y dotnet-sdk-8.0
# 安装运行时
sudo apt-get update &&  sudo apt-get install -y aspnetcore-runtime-8.0
# 验证是否安装成功
dotnet --info
# 上传发布文件到linux服务器
# 添加执行权限
chmod +x -R  /file/helloworld/
# 运行DotNet程序
dotnet helloworld.dll